Es Gibt

We use "es gibt" to express that something exists in a certain location. In this combination, "es gibt" means there is/there are. The phrase does not change whether it is describing one or many things!

Es gibt zwei Supermärkte in meiner Stadt. (There are two supermarkets in my town.)

If you want to ask whether something exists somewhere, you just swap the word order of "es gibt" (there is/there are) to "gibt es" (is there/are there). The rest of the sentence stays the same.

Gibt es hier eine Apotheke? (Is there a pharmacy here?)

"Es gibt" is always followed by an object in the accusative case.

Remember: the accusative case is used for the person or thing that is affected by the action in the sentence, which changes the spelling of the article.

Gibt es hier einen Supermarkt? (Is there a supermarket here?)

When describing a noun in the plural we can remove the article

Es gibt Krankenhäuser in Frankfurt. (There are hospitals in Frankfurt.)

If we want to express that a certain thing is not there, we add "kein/keine" after "es gibt".

"Kein" and "keine" follow the same pattern as the indefinite articles "ein" and "eine" but mean "none" instead of "a".

Es gibt keinen Supermarkt in meinem Dorf. (There is no supermarket in my village.)

Created: 27 Sept 2022

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Page last modified on September 27, 2022, at 09:30 AM
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